Understanding Your Dun and
Bradstreet
Business Credit Report
Once you have the copy of your current D&B® Report, which we will supply, the logical questions you will have are…
- Do I have a good Report or a bad Report?
- Could I be approved for financing as my Report stands today?
- How much could I get approved for?
In our complete detailed analysis of your company’s D&B® Report we answer each of these questions. We will explain each area of your Report and tell you specifically…
- What information your current Report contains.
- What it means.
- Why it is important.
- Could you get approved for financing.
- If so, how much could you be approved for!
Note: Paydex® is registered trademark of the Dun & Bradstreet® Cooperation.
Your final report
should include the following:
- Correct
information regarding ownership, time in business and number of
employees, etc.
- A
Paydex® score of 70 or better.
- A
percentage of payments within terms of 65% or higher.
- No
collection items listed.
- No
financial information included
- No
Suits, Liens or Judgments listed.
- An
overall D&B® Rating of 1R or 2R 2 or 3.
For quick links to each
section of your report that we will be touching on you may click on
any of the topics listed below.
There is
no Report on my company or it has a DS rating
The
information on my report is incorrect
Where does D&B® get their information and who is reporting on my
company?
Paydex®
Score
Percentage of payments
within terms
Collection
Items
Financial
Statements
Suits, Liens, and
Judgments
Your Overall D&B® Rating
Let’s
take each topic individually.
There
is no Report on my company or it has a DS rating.
You have gone into
D&B®’s database of companies and you either:
1)
Could not find your company listed.
2)
Found it but cannot get your free report because there is not
enough information on the report.
3)
Found it and got your report but it has a DS Rating.
This is not an unusual scenario for younger
businesses or smaller companies that have paid cash for their
purchases up to this point. If
you find yourself in this category and you are looking for
financing, you may have a difficult time.
If your personal credit is good, you may be able to get
approved for up to $25,000 by personally guaranteeing the debt.
Your ultimate goal should be to get approved for larger
amounts of money without personally obligating yourself on the debt.
To put yourself in that position you are going to need to
build a D&B® Report from scratch or deepen the limited file that
currently exists. This
is not necessarily a bad thing.
You will be able to build your report with your correct
information and include trade references of your choice in the file. No “repairs” need to be made to your file.
D&B® Secrets Revealed will
take you step by step through the process of building your report.
If you follow the instructions in
D&B® Secrets Revealed, when
complete you will have a Report as described above. If you would
like to order your copy of
D&B® Secrets Revealed, click
here now.
The Information on
my Report is Incorrect
This is not an uncommon
scenario. When you
consider all of the bits of information that D&B® is trying to
process, certain errors are bound to happen.
Remember, business and the information surrounding it is not
static; it does not sit in time and never change.
On the contrary, look again at the statistics for changes
taking place.
Based
on our D&B®’s database activity:
In
the next 60 minutes …
- 360
businesses will have a suit, lien or judgment filed against them
- 240
business addresses will change
- 150
business telephone numbers will change or be disconnected
- 112
directorship (CEO, CFO, etc.) changes will occur
- 20
corporations will fail
- 12
new businesses will open their doors
- 4
companies will change their names
So
in a year…
- 20%
of all addresses change
- 21%
of CEO’s will change
- 18%
of Telephone numbers will change
How could
D&B® keep up with all of this changing information and experience
100% accuracy? The answer
of course is, they cannot. If
your business address changes tomorrow, how would D&B® know?
If you hire (5) new employees over the course of the year, how
could D&B® know to make these changes on your report?
The bottom line is this; it is your responsibility as a business
owner to make sure that the information contained in your business
credit report is accurate.
This can
be important when applying for financing.
If you are an excavation contractor but D&B® has you listed as
a computer reseller, a lender will question why a computer reseller
wants to buy a backhoe. The
number of employees listed and your company’s time in business both
have an effect on your overall D&B® Rating.
If this information is incorrect, it could adversely affect your
ability to get approved for financing.
D&B® Secrets Revealed will show you how to make these
corrections on your Report and how to avoid D&B®’s “high risk
alert” list. If you would
like to order your copy of D&B® Secrets
Revealed, click
here now.
Where Does D&B®
Get Their Information and Who Is Reporting on My Company?
D&B®
gets their information from a variety of different sources and it
appears in different sections of your Report.
Most of the general information including company name, address,
number of employees, sales, time in business, and ownership information
came from either you or someone in your company.
D&B® routinely calls companies in an attempt to update their
database to make it as accurate as possible.
They will speak to anyone who will provide them with information
about your company. Often
times the information they receive may not be the information you want
them to have.
The
Corporate details on your report are obtained by D&B® directly from
the various Secretaries’ of State offices across the country. Your Report may or may not include these details, (if you are
a sole proprietor or a partnership no corporate details will be
included), depending if D&B® has done a full investigation on your
company. These records are
updated frequently and are usually accurate.
If your report includes these details, check them to make sure
they are correct.
The
information included in the suits, liens and judgments section of your
Report (including the UCC filings) comes directly from state and county
courthouse databases across the country.
While this information is continually updated, it is not unusual
to find liens listed as open on your Report that have been released,
suits listed as pending that have been settled or dismissed, or
judgments listed as open that have been satisfied.
Check your report. If
you have ANY suits, liens or judgments listed on your Report,
regardless of their status, click here to go to the suits,
liens and judgments section below.
The final
area where D&B® gathers information about your company is in the
payment history section of your Report.
Here, the information about your payment habits is collected
directly from your suppliers, vendors and lenders.
Most of the reported information comes into D&B® through their
“trade tape download” program.
Here, companies agree to submit their accounts receivable records
directly into D&B®’s database every month, quarter, semi-annually
or annually. This
information is automatically checked and verified so that the correct
information appears on the correct D&B® Report.
While D&B® does its best to ensure the accuracy of this
information, there is obviously room for error.
And while millions of trade references report into D&B®, many
millions more do not. Understanding this, it is always a good idea to pay timely
the companies that you know are reporting into D&B®. But how do you know who the companies are that are reporting
your payment habits into D&B®? D&B®
Secrets Revealed will show you how to get a list of these
companies. If you would
like to order your copy of D&B® Secrets
Revealed, click
here now.
Paydex® Score
While
every section of your D&B® Report is important in calculating your
overall D&B® Rating, your Paydex® score is probably the single most
significant measurement on your report.
This is what lenders and suppliers first look to when considering
you for a loan, lease or credit terms.
Your Paydex® score should be 65 or greater to get approved for
financing.
The
Paydex® score is a unique, dollar-weighted indicator that provides an
instant overview of how a firm has paid its bills in the past, and how
the firm is likely to pay its bills in the future.
This is a very important score when it comes to being approved
for credit terms or financing. The
Paydex® is a 1-100 dollar weighted numerical score of payment
performance, calculated using up to 875 payment experiences from trade
references reporting into D&B®.
As you can see in the Paydex® Score Key below, an 80 is considered
a perfect Paydex® score. That
is, if your payment terms to a vendor are 30 days net, on the 30th
day after billing your vendor has received your check… right on time.
Any thing above an 80 means that you actually pay ahead of the
due date and anything below an 80 means you pay at some amount of time
past the due date. Most
Paydex® scores do not include anywhere near the 875 maximum level of
trades reporting in to D&B®. To
receive a Paydex® score on your company, a minimum of 4 companies must be
reporting your payment habits to D&B®.
D&B® Paydex® Score Key:
Use this Key to help you determine the meaning of
your Paydex® Score.
Paydex® PAYMENT
100 Anticipate
90
Discount
80
Prompt
70
Slow
to 15 Days
60 Slow
to 22 Days
50 Slow
to 30 Days
40 Slow
to 60 Days
30 Slow
to 90 Days
20 Slow
to 120 Days
UN Unavailable
A very important aspect of the Paydex® score to
understand is the weighted average.
A weighted average applies more importance to trades that are
reporting a higher dollar amount of credit extended and less
importance to trades that are reporting lesser dollar amounts of
credit. For instance,
if (10) trades for $50 each are reporting that your company pays 60
days late but 1 trade for $10,000 reports that you
pay promptly, your Paydex® score will still be good because
the (1) $10,000 trade outweighs the (10) $50 dollar trades.
This could work in reverse as well.
If (10) trades for $50 are all reporting that your company
pays on time, but (1) trade for $10,000 is reporting you 60 days
late, your Paydex® will be low.
To simplify, larger trades have a greater effect on raising
or lowering the overall Paydex® score.
Usually a Paydex® score above a 70 represents a good score
and one that most lenders and creditors are comfortable with.
D&B® Secrets Revealed will show
you exactly how to raise your Paydex® score to a 70 or higher.
. If you would
like to order your copy of D&B® Secrets
Revealed, click
here now.
Percentage of Payments Within
Terms
Another
very important ingredient to your getting approved for financing is your
percentage of payments within terms.
The percentage of payments within terms relates to the Paydex®
score. As explained above
the Paydex® score is a weighted average.
D&B® also supplies a % of payments within terms when the
weight or size of the payment is not considered.
You will find this percentage on your Business Credit Report in
the paragraph that describes what the Paydex® is and what it represents.
Take our example above. There
are 11 total trades reporting into D&B®.
Ten of these trades are reporting late payments and only 1 (the
largest) is reporting payment within terms.
So while the Paydex® for this fictitious company may be above a
70, the percentage of payments within terms would only be 9% (11 total
trades with 1 reporting on time 1/11 = 9%).
Lenders and creditors are looking for this % to be at least
60% and would like it 65% or higher.
This is an important number in your report because a lender can
sometimes understand that you are having a dispute with 1 vendor or
trade over billing, delivery, etc., but would have difficulty
understanding why you are paying everyone late.
D&B®
Secrets Revealed will show you exactly how to raise your Paydex®
score to a 70 or higher and raise your percentage of payments
within terms to 65% or better. If
you would like to order your copy of D&B®
Secrets Revealed, click
here now.
Collection Items
Your
Report should be free of any and all collection items.
Collection items also have a negative effect on your Paydex®
score. If you have any
collection items on your report you will find them at the bottom of the
industry listings of the Paydex® section of your report.
They will be broken out and noted as a collection item listed
“with D&B®” or with “other.”
One of the other services that Dun & Bradstreet® offers is
collection service, that is, they are also a collection agency.
If the item is listed “with D&B®” that simply means that
D&B® is the collection agency working for that creditor.
If the item is listed as “other” then a collection agency
other then D&B® is attempting to collect this debt.
In either case a creditor somewhere has placed your account for
collection and you need to clean this up.
This is a
good time to bring up 2 important points.
First, while a collection item may be on your report, you may
indeed have a legitimate defense in why that item is there. Let’s face it, disputes with creditors arise.
Sometimes they may be right and sometimes they may be wrong.
Just because someone places you for collection doesn’t mean you
owe the money. Second, when
looking at these collection items, you need to have a willingness to
resolve the matter. The
information in D&B® Secrets Revealed
is not meant to manipulate D&B®’s system but instead it is designed
to help you build the best business credit report to which you are
entitled within D&B®’s system. If a creditor has a legitimate collection action against your
company and you just don’t want to pay, then I cannot help. If, on the other hand, you have a solid reason for not paying
and a desire to work the problem out, I can show you how to how to have
the collection item removed completely from your report. The information D&B® Secrets
Revealed will show you how to do just that. If you would like to order your copy of D&B®
Secrets Revealed, click
here now.
Financial Statements
It is my
STRONG suggestion that you do not provide your financial information to
Dun & Bradstreet®. There
are a number of reasons for this position.
If you would like to check out my article “The Top 5 Reasons
Not to Provide Your Financial Statements to D&B®”, click
here now. If you have
already made the mistake of providing your financials to D&B®, and
they show a negative working capital, negative retained earnings, a
negative net worth, or any losses, you will not get approved for
financing. But don’t
worry, all is not lost. D&B®
Secrets Revealed will show you the exact steps you can take to
have this negative information about your company removed from your
D&B® Report. If you
would like to order your copy of D&B® Secrets
Revealed, click
here now.
Note:
If you are a publicly traded company, then your financial
information is in fact public as it is submitted to the Securities
Exchange Commission. This
information cannot be removed from your report. This report manual is for sole proprietors, partnerships, or
privately held corporations.
Suits, Liens and Judgments
Ideally,
there should be no suits, liens or judgments on your report. However, as business moves on, there may be a time where
someone files a lawsuit against your company.
A suit in itself is not bad.
People sue people over a variety of reasons.
You may be correct in defending yourself and win the suit.
At any rate, what you don’t want is a long list of suits
against your company. That
would tend to indicate that there may be a problem.
And once a suit is settled or dismissed, you want it off of your
report as soon as possible.
Liens and
judgments are different. You
don’t want any liens or judgments on your report at all… even if
they are released or satisfied. A
lien is usually placed on your company for non-payment of taxes, whether
it be federal, state, city or FICA.
A judgment is awarded against you in a suit because the plaintiff
either proved his case or you didn’t appear to defend yourself.
Even if the lien or judgment has been satisfied, the way a lender
looks at it is, “Hey, at some point in time the guy didn’t pay his
taxes and a lien had to be placed on his company.”
Not good…liens don’t happen over night.
You had been given ample time and warning that a lien was going
to be placed on your company and you either ignored the warnings or were
financially unable to pay your taxes.
Either way you look at it a lender or creditor doesn’t get a
fuzzy feeling. That’s why
you don’t want any of these items on your report.
If a
suit, lien or judgment has been settled, released or satisfied there is
a way to have it removed form your report. D&B® Secrets Revealed will make this secret
available to you and show you exactly how to remove this negative
information from your report. If
you would like to order your copy of D&B®
Secrets Revealed, click
here now.
Overall
D&B® Rating
The
final item we are going to look at is D&B®’s overall rating for
your company. You will
find this at the top right hand side of your report.
If D&B® has current financials on your company you will
have a rating anywhere from 5A to HH.
The 5A to HH ratings reflect your company’s size based on
Net Worth or equity. If
you have supplied financials that show your company has a negative
Net Worth then your company will not be rated but will have a –
where a rating should be. The
second half of D&B®’s rating on your company is D&B®’s
Composite Credit Appraisal. This
is a number from 1 to 4 and follows the 5A to HH rating. The Composite Credit Appraisal reflects D&B®’s overall
assessment of your company’s creditworthiness.
This assessment is based on the financial statements supplied
(using financial ratios) in the report and payment history. A 1 is the highest credit assessment you can receive
and a 4 is the lowest.
If
financial statements have not been supplied to D&B® (which is
our STRONG recommendation) your rating will be a 1R or 2R. The 1 or 2 portion of this rating reflects the number of
employees listed on your report. A 1 indicates (10) or more
employees and a 2 indicates less than (10) employees.
The R portion of the rating means that no financials are in
D&B®’s file. After
the “R” rating your company will again be assigned Composite
Credit Appraisal between 2 and 4.
Since no financials are in the file this assessment is based
on payment history, public filings (suits, liens and judgments), and
time in business. A 2
is the highest credit appraisal that a company not supplying
financials can receive. To
receive a 2 Composite Credit Rating you usually will need to have
over 10 years time in business.
A 1R3 is acceptable when looking for financing or credit
terms.
There
are also certain alternative ratings that D&B® uses as well.
These are usually special type cases or used for special
industries such as banks and insurance companies.
One alternative rating that may be of interest is the DS
rating.
The DS stands
for Duns Support.
This
rating is applied to companies where D&B® has received some
information (either payment history or corporate status) but has not
yet performed an investigation on your company and completed its
file.
This is a common
rating for a younger business that has not yet applied for credit.
The entire rating interpretation table is displayed below.
|
Financial Strength
|
Composite
Credit Appraisal
|
|
Rating
|
US$
|
High
|
Good
|
Fair
|
Limited
|
|
5A
|
50,000,000
and over
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
4A
|
10,000,000
to 49,999,999
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
3A
|
1,000,000
to 9,999,999
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
2A
|
750,000
to 999,999
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
1A
|
500,000
to 749,999
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
BA
|
300,000
to 499,999
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
BB
|
200,000
to 299,999
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
CB
|
125,000
to 199,999
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
CC
|
75,000
to 124,999
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
DC
|
50,000
to 74,999
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
DD
|
35,000
to 49,999
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
EE
|
20,000
to 34,999
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
FF
|
10,000
to 19,999
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
GG
|
5,000
to 9,999
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
HH
|
Up
to 4,999
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
|
|
Rating Classification
|
Composite
Credit Appraisal
|
|
Rating
|
Number of Employees
|
High
|
Good
|
Fair
|
Limited
|
|
1R
|
10
employees and over
|
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
2R
|
1
to 9
|
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
|
|
|
Alternative Ratings Used
|
|
INV
|
Indicates
that D&B® is currently conducting an investigation to
gather information for a new report.
|
|
DS
|
Indicates
that the information available does not permit D&B® to
classify the company within our rating key.
|
|
--
(blank)
|
The
blank symbol should not be interpreted as indicating that
credit should be denied. It simply means that the information
available to D&B® does not permit us to classify the
company within our rating key and that further enquiry should
be made before reaching a decision. Some reasons for using a
"-" symbol include: deficit net worth, bankruptcy
proceedings, lack of insufficient payment information, or
incomplete history information.
|
|
ER
|
Certain
lines of business, primarily banks, insurance companies and
government entities do not lend themselves to classification
under the D&B® Rating system. Instead, we assign these
types of businesses an Employee range symbol based on the
number of people employed. No other significance should be
attached to this symbol. ERN should not be interpreted
negatively. It simply means we do not have information
indicating how many people are employed at this firm.
|
|
NQ
|
Not
Quoted. This is generally assigned when a business has been
confirmed as no longer active at the location, or when D &
B is unable to confirm active operations. It may also appear
on some branch reports, when the branch is located in the same
city as the headquarters.
|
|
|
|
US Employee Range Designation
|
|
ER1
|
1000
or more employees
|
|
ER2
|
500
to 999 employees
|
|
ER3
|
100
to 499 employees
|
|
ER4
|
50
to 99 employees
|
|
ER5
|
20
to 49 employees
|
|
ER6
|
10
to 19 employees
|
|
ER7
|
5
to 9 employees
|
|
ER8
|
1
to 4 employees
|
|
ERN
|
Not
Available
|
|
|
I do not offer a manual on how to raise your
overall D&B® Rating because your overall rating is a cumulation and
relation of all of the areas above.
D&B® Secrets Revealed will show
you how to build and repair your business credit report so you can be
approved for financing. If
you would like to order your copy of D&B®
Secrets Revealed, click
here now.
Remember:
If you are not 100% satisfied with D&B®
Secrets Revealed, we will refund your
money in full or do the work ourselves.
You have nothing to lose and everything to gain.